Turing machine #2

Merged
Simponic merged 4 commits from turing-machine into main 2023-10-25 01:44:38 -04:00
6 changed files with 361 additions and 45 deletions
Showing only changes of commit 4ce505b125 - Show all commits

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@ -23,6 +23,9 @@
<br />
📖 This page hosts strictly static content.
<br />
🐙 Obviously my GitHub is at
<a href="https://github.com/Simponic">/simponic</a>.
<br />
🔔 My "real website" is at
<a href="https://simponic.xyz">simponic.xyz</a>.
</h3>
@ -35,8 +38,8 @@
<div class="project-body">
<h1>Euler Golf 2</h1>
<p>
A puzzle game (with BFS solver) to explore rotations in the complex
plane.
A puzzle game (with BFS solver) to explore rotations in the
complex plane.
</p>
</div>
</a>
@ -77,8 +80,8 @@
<div class="project-body">
<h1>The A-maze-ing Maize Maze</h1>
<p>
A Randomized Kruskal's Maze game with (more) BFS. You play
as a 🌽corn stalk trying to become 🍿popcorn.
A Randomized Kruskal's Maze game with (more) BFS. You play as a
🌽corn stalk trying to become 🍿popcorn.
</p>
</div>
</a>
@ -90,9 +93,7 @@
<div class="project-body">
<h1>Centipede</h1>
<p>
Boring remake of the classic arcade game.
</p>
<p>Boring remake of the classic arcade game.</p>
</div>
</a>

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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
* {
font-family: "Trebuchet MS", sans-serif;
margin: 0;
}
button {
@ -24,11 +25,15 @@ body {
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 1rem;
padding: 2rem;
}
.tape {
border-radius: 0.25rem;
box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px #666666;
display: flex;
padding: 1rem;
@ -39,16 +44,19 @@ body {
height: 5rem;
max-width: 100%;
border: 1px solid black;
border: 2px solid white;
overflow-x: scroll;
overflow-y: hidden;
}
.cell {
border-radius: 0.25rem;
box-shadow: 2px 2px 5px #666666;
background-color: #dddddd;
position: relative;
height: 80%;
border: 3px solid black;
transition: border 0.1s ease-in-out;
transition: background 0.1s ease-in-out;
@ -85,6 +93,40 @@ body {
}
.cell-input {
border: none;
border-radius: 0.25rem;
background-color: 1px solid #ccc;
width: 50px;
margin-left: 0.25rem;
margin-right: 0.25rem;
text-align: center;
font-size: 1rem;
}
textarea {
border-radius: 0.25rem;
height: 50vh;
}
.error {
color: red;
}
.success {
color: green;
}
.controls {
display: flex;
gap: 1rem;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
hr {
border-top: 2px solid black;
border-bottom: none;
}

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@ -7,8 +7,23 @@
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1>Simponic's State System</h1>
<p>Author: Elizabeth Hunt</p>
<hr>
<p id="turing_state">State: _</p>
<div id="tape" class="tape"></div>
<div class="controls" id="controls" style="display: none">
<button id="next_step">Next Step</button> <button id=
"toggle_play">🔁 Begin</button> <button id=
"reset">Reset</button><br>
</div>
<textarea id="instructions">test</textarea>
<div>
<button id="compile">Compile</button><span style=
"margin-left: 0.5rem" id="compile_status"></span>
</div>
</div>
<script src="js/observable.js"></script>
<script src="js/turing_machine.js"></script>
<script src="js/main.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

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@ -1,51 +1,24 @@
const DISPLAY_CELLS = 15;
const TAPE_LEN = 200;
const MESSAGES = {
SET_CELL: "SET_CELL",
PAUSE: "PAUSE",
SIMULATE: "SIMULATE",
SET_READER: "SET_READER",
NEXT_STEP: "NEXT_STEP",
COMPILE: "COMPILE",
COMPILE_STATUS: "COMPILE_STATUS",
NEW_TURING_STATE: "NEW_TURING_STATE",
};
class Observable {
constructor() {
this.observers = [];
}
subscribe(f) {
this.observers.push(f);
}
unsubscribe(f) {
this.observers = this.observers.filter((subscriber) => subscriber !== f);
}
notify(data) {
this.observers.forEach((observer) => observer(data));
}
}
const state = new Observable();
const tape = Array(TAPE_LEN).fill(0);
state.subscribe((msg) => {
if (msg.type == MESSAGES.SET_CELL) {
tape[msg.cellId] = msg.value;
}
});
const tapeEl = document.getElementById("tape");
const inputCellId = (cellId) => `${cellId}-input`;
const updateCellButtonId = (cellId) => `${cellId}-button-update`;
const setCellFromInput = (cellId, inputId) => {
const input = document.getElementById(inputId);
tape[cellId] = input.value;
};
const cell = (cellId, initValue = 0) => {
const cell = (cellId, initValue = "NULL") => {
const cellDiv = document.createElement("div");
cellDiv.classList.add("cell");
cellDiv.id = cellId;
@ -85,14 +58,203 @@ const cell = (cellId, initValue = 0) => {
return cellDiv;
};
const parseRules = (rules, beginState) => {
const quadruples = rules.split("\n");
const instructions = [];
quadruples.forEach((quadruple, line) => {
const commentLess = quadruple.replaceAll(/\/\/.*/g, "").trim();
if (!commentLess) {
return;
}
const items = commentLess
.split(" ")
.map((x) => x.trim())
.filter((x) => x);
if (items.length != 4) {
throw new Error(`Invalid instruction on line ${line}`);
}
instructions.push(items);
});
if (!instructions.some(([fromState]) => fromState == beginState)) {
throw new Error(
`At least one instruction must begin from state: ${beginState}`
);
}
return instructions;
};
// --
const tapeEl = document.getElementById("tape");
const compileButton = document.getElementById("compile");
const instructionsEl = document.getElementById("instructions");
const controlsEl = document.getElementById("controls");
const nextStepButton = document.getElementById("next_step");
const togglePlayButton = document.getElementById("toggle_play");
const compileStatusEl = document.getElementById("compile_status");
const turingMachineStateEl = document.getElementById("turing_state");
const resetButton = document.getElementById("reset");
resetButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
state.notify({ type: MESSAGES.PAUSE });
state.notify({ type: MESSAGES.COMPILE, value: instructionsEl.value });
});
compileButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
state.notify({ type: MESSAGES.COMPILE, value: instructionsEl.value });
});
nextStepButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
state.notify({ type: MESSAGES.PAUSE });
state.notify({ type: MESSAGES.NEXT_STEP });
});
let playButton_simulationStatus = "paused";
togglePlayButton.addEventListener("click", function () {
if (playButton_simulationStatus == "paused") {
state.notify({ type: MESSAGES.SIMULATE });
} else if (playButton_simulationStatus == "simulate") {
state.notify({ type: MESSAGES.PAUSE });
}
});
state.subscribe((msg) => {
if (msg.type == MESSAGES.COMPILE_STATUS) {
const { error, success } = msg;
if (error) {
compileStatusEl.classList.remove("success");
compileStatusEl.classList.add("error");
compileStatusEl.innerHTML = error;
}
if (success) {
compileStatusEl.classList.add("success");
compileStatusEl.classList.remove("error");
compileStatusEl.innerHTML = `Successful compile at ${new Date().toLocaleString()}!`;
}
}
});
state.subscribe((msg) => {
if (msg.type == MESSAGES.COMPILE_STATUS) {
const { error, success } = msg;
if (error) {
controlsEl.style.display = "none";
} else if (success) {
controlsEl.style.display = "block";
}
}
});
state.subscribe((msg) => {
if (msg.type == MESSAGES.PAUSE) {
togglePlayButton.innerHTML = "🔁 Begin";
playButton_simulationStatus = "paused";
}
if (msg.type == MESSAGES.SIMULATE) {
togglePlayButton.innerHTML = "⏸️ Pause";
playButton_simulationStatus = "simulate";
}
});
state.subscribe((msg) => {
if (msg.type == MESSAGES.NEW_TURING_STATE) {
turingMachineStateEl.innerHTML = msg.value;
}
});
// -
const main = () => {
const cells = tape.map((_, cellId) => cell(cellId));
const blank = "B";
const beginState = "q0";
const acceptState = "f";
const tape = Array(200).fill(blank);
const cells = tape.map((_, cellId) => cell(cellId, blank));
for (const cell of cells) {
tapeEl.appendChild(cell);
}
let turingMachine;
state.subscribe((msg) => {
if (msg.type == MESSAGES.SET_CELL) {
const { value, cell } = msg;
tape[cell] = value;
if (turingMachine) turingMachine.setTapeAtCell(cell, value);
}
if (msg.type == MESSAGES.COMPILE) {
const { value } = msg;
try {
const rules = parseRules(value, beginState, acceptState);
turingMachine = new TuringMachine(
[...tape],
rules,
beginState,
blank,
acceptState
);
state.notify({ type: MESSAGES.SET_READER, cell: 0 });
state.notify({
type: MESSAGES.NEW_TURING_STATE,
value: turingMachine.getStateStatus(),
});
state.notify({ type: MESSAGES.COMPILE_STATUS, success: true });
} catch (e) {
state.notify({ type: MESSAGES.COMPILE_STATUS, error: e.toString() });
}
}
if (msg.type == MESSAGES.SIMULATE) {
const interval = setInterval(() => {
state.notify({ type: MESSAGES.NEXT_STEP });
}, 300);
const subscriptionFn = (msg) => {
if (msg.type == MESSAGES.PAUSE) {
clearInterval(interval);
state.unsubscribe(subscriptionFn);
}
};
state.subscribe(subscriptionFn);
}
if (msg.type == MESSAGES.NEXT_STEP && turingMachine) {
const step = turingMachine.step();
setTimeout(() => {}, 1000);
const status = turingMachine.getStateStatus();
const cell = turingMachine.getHead();
if (!step) {
const accepting = turingMachine.isAccepting();
state.notify({
type: MESSAGES.NEW_TURING_STATE,
value: accepting
? `<span class='success'>Accept(${status})</span>`
: `<span class='error'>Fail(${status}}</span>`,
});
} else {
state.notify({
type: MESSAGES.NEW_TURING_STATE,
value: status,
});
}
state.notify({
type: MESSAGES.SET_READER,
cell,
});
state.notify({
type: MESSAGES.SET_CELL,
cell,
value: turingMachine.getTapeAtCell(cell),
});
if (!step)
state.notify({
type: MESSAGES.PAUSE,
});
}
});
};
main();

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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
class Observable {
constructor() {
this.observers = [];
}
subscribe(f) {
this.observers.push(f);
}
unsubscribe(f) {
this.observers = this.observers.filter((subscriber) => subscriber !== f);
}
notify(data) {
this.observers.forEach((observer) => observer(data));
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
class TuringMachine {
constructor(
tape = [],
rules = [],
initialState = "q0",
blankSymbol = "B",
acceptState = "f"
) {
this.tape = tape;
this.rules = this.parseRules(rules);
this.state = initialState;
this.head = 0;
this.blankSymbol = blankSymbol;
this.acceptState = acceptState;
this.iteration = 0;
}
getStateStatus() {
return `State: ${this.state}, Step: ${this.iteration}`;
}
getHead() {
return this.head;
}
getState() {
return this.state;
}
getTapeAtCell(idx) {
return this.tape[idx];
}
setTapeAtCell(idx, val) {
this.tape[idx] = val;
}
isAccepting() {
return this.state == this.acceptState;
}
parseRules(rules) {
const parsedRules = {};
for (const [currentState, readSymbol, action, newState] of rules) {
const key = `${currentState},${readSymbol}`;
const value = `${newState},${action}`;
parsedRules[key] = value;
}
return parsedRules;
}
step() {
const currentSymbol = this.tape[this.head] || this.blankSymbol;
const key = `${this.state},${currentSymbol}`;
if (!(key in this.rules)) {
return false;
}
const rule = this.rules[key];
const [newState, action] = rule.split(",");
this.state = newState;
if (action === "R") {
this.head += 1;
} else if (action === "L") {
this.head -= 1;
} else {
this.tape[this.head] = action;
}
if (this.isAccepting()) {
return false;
}
if (this.head >= 0 && this.head < this.tape.length) {
this.iteration++;
return true;
}
return false;
}
}